Are Heat-Related Illnesses Common in Philadelphia?

Heat-related illnesses are a significant concern in Philadelphia, especially during the peak summer months when temperatures and humidity soar. 

Why Heat-Related Illnesses Occur in Philadelphia

The city experiences hot and humid conditions, particularly from June to August, which puts residents at risk for illnesses such as heat exhaustion and heat stroke. Philadelphia’s climate, combined with urban factors like densely populated neighborhoods and limited green spaces, contributes to a phenomenon known as the “urban heat island effect.” The effects of this intensified heat can make daily activities risky, especially for vulnerable populations like older adults, children, and those with pre-existing health conditions. 

According to Philadelphia personal injury attorneys, Heat-related illnesses often occur due to prolonged exposure to high temperatures and humidity. When the air is humid, sweat evaporates more slowly, reducing the body’s natural ability to cool down. This can lead to heat exhaustion, characterized by symptoms such as heavy sweating, fatigue, and muscle cramps, and in severe cases, heat stroke, which is a life-threatening condition marked by confusion, seizures, and unconsciousness.

Who is At the Highest Risk of Heat-Related Illness in Philadelphia?

According to burn injury lawyers in Philadelphia, certain groups in Philadelphia are at higher risk of experiencing heat-related illnesses. The city has a substantial elderly population, many of whom may have limited mobility and may not have air conditioning in their homes. Low-income residents, who may lack access to air conditioning or live in housing without proper ventilation, also face a higher risk. People working outdoors, like construction workers, landscapers, and street vendors, are constantly exposed to the sun and heat, which increases their likelihood of developing heat-related symptoms.

Prevention Tips for Residents

Philadelphians can take several steps to reduce their risk of heat-related illnesses. Staying hydrated is crucial, as well as avoiding strenuous activities during the hottest parts of the day, usually between noon and 4 p.m. Wearing light, breathable clothing and using fans or air conditioning whenever possible can also help. 

Heat-Related Illness Liability

Employers, property managers, and event organizers can face liability for heat-related illnesses if they fail to take reasonable precautions to protect employees, tenants, or attendees from extreme heat. 

Employers 

Under The Occupational Safety and Health Administration’s (OSHA’s) General Duty Clause, employers must provide a safe work environment, which includes hydration, breaks, shade, and training on heat illness prevention. If an employee experiences a heat-related illness due to inadequate precautions, the employer may be liable. Workers’ compensation typically covers heat-related illnesses that arise out of and in the course of employment. If approved, your employer (or their insurance) would typically be responsible for covering medical bills, a portion of lost wages, and potentially other expenses related to your recovery.

Event Organizers

Event organizers can be liable if they do not provide access to water, shade, and emergency medical support during outdoor events. Lack of these measures can result in serious heat-related incidents, especially during high temperatures.

Property Owners

Property owners and landlords, especially when housing vulnerable tenants, may also face liability if they fail to maintain safe living conditions in extreme heat. While air conditioning is not legally mandated, failure to address ventilation or cooling issues could lead to negligence claims.